At least 22 churches have been forced to close in
Indonesia this year due to mounting pressure on local governments. Eighteen of
the closed churches are located in the Singkil regency of Aceh province, where Muslims held a “peace
rally” on April 30 urging the local government to tear down all churches lacking
legal permits.
At least 300 Muslims, including religious leaders,
gathered at the April 30 rally to demand that local authorities enforce the Agreement
of 1979, which dictates that only one church building can operate in the
district. At the suggestion of the head of district police, Muslim leaders
agreed to give the Christians three days to tear down their own church buildings.
The Muslims formed a group to monitor the Christians, with the understanding
that police would tear down the unregistered churches if they were still
standing in three days.
On Tuesday, May 1, a group of local officials and radical
Muslims from the Islamic Defender Front visited the Pakpak Dairi Protestant
Christian Church (GKPPD) in Siatas with the intent of closing the church. After
they announced that the church would be closed because it did not have a
building permit, several female church members collapsed and tensions increased
between the two groups.
The pastor eventually persuaded them to leave the church
open, arguing that closing the church would “kill” the congregation and have a negative
effect on the community. He reminded them that the church had contributed to
the community by combating social problems like prostitution and gambling and that
Muslims and Christians had coexisted peacefully in the village for years.


These churches were closed by their local governments.
The next day, the monitoring team moved on to another GKPPD
church in the village of Biskang and repeated their closure demands. After
objections from church members, the team told them they could continue to meet
but that the church must stop its expansion project. Finally, the team moved on
to Sikoran village, where they sealed a Catholic church.
Nine church leaders met later that day with the Singkil
District Head, who told them, “In two weeks, we will tear down your church
buildings. No more compromise.”
The churches reportedly resumed services on May 13 despite
the threats.
A representative of the Indonesian Fellowship of Churches
said more than 12,000 Christians live in the Singkil regency, which has a total
population of about 102,000.
Sources:
Compass Direct News, VOM contacts

A sign from the local government stating the closure of a church.
Translated into English, the sign reads:
Prohibited to Build Church building and Mission post Without Permission
Based on Joint Ministerial Decree:
- Point Number 9, year of 2006
Point Number 11, year of 2006
- Governor Decree Number 25, year 2007
- Aceh Singkil district decree number 7, year 2007
Local Government of Aceh Singkil
Posted: June 11, 2012